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Auto clustering for unsupervised learning of atomic gesture components using minimum description length

by: M Walter, A Psarrou, S Gong
Recognition, Analysis, and Tracking of Faces and Gestures in Real-Time Systems, 2001. Proceedings. IEEE ICCV Workshop on (2001), pp. 157-162.


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We present an approach to automatically segment and label a continuous observation sequence of hand gestures for a complete unsupervised model acquisition. The method is based on the assumption that gestures can be viewed as repetitive sequences of atomic components, similar to phonemes in speech, governed by a high level structure controlling the temporal sequence. We show that the generating process for the atomic components can be described in gesture space by a mixture of Gaussian, with each mixture component tied to one atomic behaviour. Mixture components are determined using a standard expectation maximisation approach while the determination of the number of components is based on an information criteria, the minimum description length


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