Relationships between resource ratios and phytoplankton species composition during spring in five north German lakesLimnology and Oceanography, Vol. 38, No. 4. (1993), pp. 846-856.
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AbstractPhytoplankton species composition and the availability of potentially limiting resources were investigated in five northern German lakes (Suhrer See, Kellersee, Behler See, $Pluβsee$ , and Krummsee) during spring 1988. Species composition was related to resource ratios to test Tilman's resource-ratio hypothesis. The clearest results were obtained for Aulacoseira spp. Both the time-courses within the lakes and the comparison among the lakes suggest a strong tendency of this genus to become dominant at high Si: light ratios. Fragilariaceae occupied the next position on the Si: light gradient. Such conditions permitted them to become important even when Si:P ratios were quite low. With the onset of stratification diatoms were replaced by flagellates.
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